THERE IS NOTHING PRETTIER THAN A
FITTED SUFFOLK SHEEP! I have heard that statement
made by countless people through the years. It's
true that for many people, the statuesque beauty,
the aesthetic contrast of black points and white
fleece, the elegant carriage of the head and ear
loyally drew them to the breeding and showing of the
Suffolk breed. And what a canvas for a sculptor is
an impeccably clean, white, fully carded Suffolk up
on a trimming stand. Why even cattlemen pay
significant amounts of money for show cattle, with
hair enough, to be able to fashion the ideal steer
or show heifer. What they wouldn't give for hair,
something like a carded fleece upon which to work
their magic. With skillful precision, I can take my
shears along the sheep's back and make a top line
straighter and flatter than a drive across
Illinois. From there, with an eye toward perfection
in conformation, I can sculpt a nearly perfect
Suffolk. I can make the animal appear thicker than
it is by carefully and sparsely trimming the wool
from it's sides. I can correct any flaws in the
shoulder area by taking that wool off the point of
the shoulder and shaping it to lay flatter against
the rib cage. In the likely event that the tail and
dock set is less than level, I can create a whole
new rump and hip structure on my sheep. I can give
more fullness to the leg by taking off some wool
above the hock and blending it into the leg wool
above. The finished product can certainly be
appreciated for the attention-getting art that it
is. And I can spend hours and hours and days upon
weeks on these sheep getting them to this point.
Sure it's fun and addictive, not to mention the
satisfaction that I get from realizing what a
beautiful creation I have made. Doesn't it just
make you want to trim out more of them and take them
to the shows and show everyone what a great job of
trimming you can do (or have someone do for you).
And then ultimately, as the ribbons and trophies
flow in, you can be really proud of yourself and
your accomplishments as a sheep breeder.
Now it occurs to me that I just said
sheep breeder, a breeder of sheep. Through time
there have been numerous folks whose vision of a
Suffolk sheep has been that of a beautiful, thick,
meaty, sound, sturdy, functional beast. People who
were revered as men and women of foresight and
thought of by their peers as Master Breeders.
Through an understanding of what the animal was
designed to do, they have taken a path to forge an
animal that would meet it's potential. With an
understanding of the principles of genetics, these
people developed the breed in it's infancy and
steered it's progress beyond into the future. In
their minds, the form followed the function and the
shows were a venue to exhibit these improved
animals. The improvements were in the genetic
abilities of these animals to breed true to the type
that they were patterned after. Breeding stock was
acquired by others with similar goals in mind, but
with the standard goal in mind of breed
improvement. Isn't it this goal of breed
improvement, the meeting of the potential that the
animals possess as a group, which sustains their
popularity and assures their future in an industry?
So, I go back to my pretty Suffolk
standing on that trimming stand and contemplate what
I have just done. I have to ask myself, does the
sheep that I am looking at really represent itself
honestly as a breeding piece in my or anyone else's
breeding program? If I slick shear this animal how
will it look in comparison to it's fitted form? No,
it won't change the head or the alignment of the
feet and legs. However, that perfect rump, topline
and shoulder placement are now unrecognizable.
Depending upon the skill of the work in fitting, how
far from reality have I misrepresented my sheep? Do
I really need to so radically alter and misrepresent
my animals in order to sell them to someone else?
If my skill in trimming is only to "slightly change"
(enhance) the appearance of an animal does that
still honestly describe my animal's ability as a
breed improver? If I am selling breeding sheep, I
have to assume that another breeder wants to buy my
sheep to make an improvement of some kind in their
flock. Will they be disappointed in the outcome if
I have misrepresented my sheep, will they value my
integrity as a breeder and buy from me again? Do I
value honesty at all? Would I like for someone to
do this to me in the reverse? If I and others like
me put on a show of highly fitted sheep and then pay
someone to come in to judge these sheep for us, does
it make sense to present these sheep to this judge,
in class, in the most misrepresented form that I can
possibly artfully create? At the end of the show
does the judge's placing mean anything if the sheep
can't breed on something as elemental as their
conformation and type? Does it look foolish to
anyone that we advertise our Suffolk sheep as the
ultimate meat breed and yet sculpt our show animals
out of wool, making sure we keep enough wool over
their bodies so that we can't really see the muscle
definition or development underneath? Is it no
wonder that few judges of Suffolk sheep shows
comment on the muscle depth, thickness, definition,
etc., in the sheep in class, since they can't
really, clearly see it? Live animal evaluation is
challenging enough in trying to view the animal
under it's own hide, let alone a layer of wool, that
varies in depth, depending on the conformational
flaw lying beneath it. Does it not appear that we
have done just about all that we can do to keep the
judge from seeing this important part of a Suffolk
sheep, it's musculature and conformation?
Now I am not a rocket scientist and
this is not rocket science, but how does a breed of
sheep move forward genetically and position itself
for the future in a competitive market by putting
roadblocks in it's path? If the foundation of a
breed is it's underlying unique purpose to exist,
then shouldn't all breeders be on the same page? We
are talking about a meat breed of sheep in a meat
industry not a fancy poultry or a dog show. Do you
get many requests for pet lambs? Suffolk sheep
offer a unique set of very useful, quantifiable and
measurable traits, very much needed in a changing
and growing sheep industry. The declining numbers
of registrations tell us that the ship may be
sinking. If as breeders of Suffolk sheep we can
seize the opportunity to meet the new realities of
the market we have a bright future. Why are we not
capitalizing on our early lean growth superiority,
carcass merit or maternal traits such as the high
milk flow of our ewes? Suffolk sheep have
tremendous genetic merit and a potentially large
genetic base from which to improve and excel. As a
group we don't measure it or use it to our
advantage! Shouldn't we be setting the pace and
standards for other meat breeds in the sheep
industry not watching it pass us by. Do we really
need the fluff of a falsely represented show sheep
to skip ignorantly into the future of sheep
production in this nation?
While we all have our own markets to
sell to with demands that may differ slightly from
each other shouldn't there be some common and
fundamental goals shared by all Suffolk breeders?
While some see fitted versus slick shearing issues
as mandates, maybe we should view these as wake up
calls that may ultimately become mandates as we are
phased out of an industry that very well may take
itself more seriously than we do. If we are being
honest with ourselves, can't we see the beauty of an
honest Suffolk without fitting that is level rumped,
straight lined and laid in correctly that shows the
stoutness of its constitution and muscling on it's
own? Can't we get excited about this
Suffolk's ability to pass these improved genetics on
to it's offspring through future generations of
sheep? Will we look back and be glad that we made
the needed changes that it took to keep our beloved
breed in the lead and positioned for the future? I
think that the honest, slick shorn sheep is looking
prettier all the time.
-Bill Zwyers, IN